Referring to the Iran-US negotiations and emphasizing that invoking the trigger mechanism issue is not constructive at all, the Foreign Ministry spokesman said: "For us, the issue of lifting sanctions is a fundamental demand."
According to Ashura News, quoted by Mehr News Agency, Esmail Baghaei, spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, stated in his press conference this morning that there were many developments in the field of diplomacy in the past week, and said: Last week, we had the Foreign Minister's visit to Russia. There was also a meeting with the Foreign Minister of Italy on the sidelines of indirect talks between Iran and the United States. Tomorrow, the Foreign Minister will leave for China.
Our main demand is the lifting of sanctions
Regarding the second round of indirect talks between Iran and the United States, the spokesman for the diplomatic service said: The sanctions that have been imposed on Iran over the past few decades have all been unjustified, illegal and cruel, and we do not make a difference between the sanctions that have been imposed illegally against us. We had the experience of the JCPOA in the past. It is natural that our main demand in any negotiation is the lifting of illegal and cruel sanctions. Iran can carry out its economic, commercial and banking activities normally. The guarantee issue is about this issue and we should make sure that if these talks lead to results, they will last and the other parties will fulfill their obligations seriously.
Regarding the speculations created about the location of the second round of talks, he said: Speculations are never important. What is important is that Oman, as the host of the talks, suggested that the next round be held somewhere other than Muscat, which we did not object to. It is natural that when a meeting is held in another country, different predictions are required. Therefore, the location was determined with Oman's suggestion. The next round will be both a technical meeting and a meeting of senior negotiators in Muscat.
Regarding the details of the talks, the Foreign Ministry spokesman said: Not all the issues raised as details are confirmed and are merely speculation. The details of such negotiations are not to be discussed in the media. We are at the beginning of a long journey.
Talks focus on nuclear issue and lifting sanctions
The Foreign Ministry spokesman said regarding the issues discussed in the indirect talks: "The indirect talks between Iran and the US focus on the nuclear issue and lifting sanctions. We hope that there will be the necessary goodwill from the other side."
Referring to Riyadh's role in the indirect talks, Baghaei said: "Our relationship with neighboring countries is a relationship based on good neighborliness. Close contacts have been established between Iran and all countries in the region, and these consultations will continue. The issues raised at the regional level are useful in that any process that is created will be consulted on."
The Saudi Defense Minister's visit was planned in advance
Regarding the Saudi Defense Minister's visit to Iran, he said: "The Saudi Defense Minister's visit to Iran was planned in advance, which coincided with the talks. This visit is a sign of our belief that the countries of the region should move towards regional stability by relying on each other's capabilities." It is natural that the topic of talks is also raised in any interaction during these times.
The most important event of Iran's economic diplomacy; May 28-29
Regarding the Iran Export Capabilities Conference, Beqaei said: This exhibition will be held from May 28-29 and is the most important event in the field of Iran's economic diplomacy. This year, we are facing significant growth. According to statistics, more than 100 countries will participate in this event. An Iran-Africa conference will also be held, which is very important. 40 African countries have announced their readiness and 30 senior officials are scheduled to participate.
Regarding the Iran-US expert meeting, the spokesman for the diplomatic service said: For us, the issue of lifting sanctions is a fundamental demand. We believe, and this is a fact, that the oppressive sanctions have no basis, because they were based on concerns about Iran's peaceful nuclear program, which are of no concern. In the expert meeting, we will probably still be in the details of the framework. It is necessary to go into more detail about the positions of the parties in this meeting.
Referring to the discussion about the content and details of the talks with the JCPOA member states, Baghaei added: "China and Russia are two important members of the Security Council and important friends and partners of Iran, and they were always in the process of our talks. We even had consultations with the European countries of England, France, and Germany (member states of the JCPOA) and we will continue to do so. Resolution 2231 still exists. We think that in order for any process to proceed normally and without problems, these consultations are necessary."
Attacks on Yemen are helping genocide in Gaza
In response to the American attacks on Yemen, he said: Last night, attacks on Yemen continued, which are against all international principles, and politically, these attacks are simply helping genocide in Gaza. Therefore, the attacks that have been carried out with intensity against Yemen’s vital infrastructure in the past few weeks are nothing but the complicity and expansionism of the Zionist regime in genocide. We regret that the international community, the Security Council, and countries claiming human rights have remained silent.
Regarding the content of Araqchi’s conversation with the Swiss Foreign Minister, the Foreign Ministry spokesman said: This phone call is within the framework of Iran’s consultations with various countries on regional and international issues. Switzerland has been one of the important countries in the Iranian nuclear negotiations process in the past. Many countries, including Switzerland, have expressed their readiness to advance this process.
Speed is very important for us
Regarding the timetable for an agreement with the US, Beqai said: "We will not hesitate to lift the illegal sanctions any day soon. We are serious about this, and speed is very important for us." Citing the trigger mechanism issue is not constructive at all. European countries must decide whether they want to play a constructive role in this process or not. Europe played an important role in the JCPOA at one time. During this time, we have kept European countries informed of the talks, and we hope that they will also help.
Regarding the Arash Joint Oil Field, he added: "Repeating a claim through the media does not create any rights for the government. Issues that should be resolved through negotiations do not legally create a position for the other side. The Arash Joint Oil Field must be reconciled and negotiated based on Iran's historical rights. Kuwaiti friends should respond positively to Iran's invitation to negotiate and turn this joint field into another issue for understanding and friendship between the two nations."
Regarding the implementation of the Iran-Iraq security agreement, the Foreign Ministry spokesman stated: "Both countries believe that the issues caused by terrorists can be a basis for disrupting the relations between the two countries. A common understanding of the fight against terrorism is valuable, and based on that understanding, the two countries succeeded in concluding an agreement to confront terrorist groups. Following up on the implementation of this agreement is one of the issues on the agenda of both parties. We are seriously discussing this issue with the Iraqi and regional authorities, and with a positive outlook, we hope that some of the obstacles to the implementation of the agreement will be removed.
Regarding coalitions against negotiations, he said: "We have determined our course without accepting any bias from any side and without being influenced by these media attacks, and we are determined to take steps in this process while respecting Iran's national interests. A kind of coalition is being formed between groups that were not very similar to each other, which will weaken the process based on diplomacy. Facing this situation depends on the will and responsibility of the parties who are responsible and in charge of the negotiation processes."
Regarding the Iraqi Prime Minister's visit to Doha and meeting with Al-Julani, the Foreign Ministry spokesman said: "The travel between the two other countries is a matter that is related to themselves. The plans that the Iraqi government has regarding regulating its relations and relations with each of its neighboring countries are a matter related to Iraq and the sovereignty of this country. Our position on the Syria issue is clear and has been raised many times. We emphasize the need to maintain the security and integrity of Syria and to create structures and governance that represent all strata and sectors of Syrian society.
Syria's security is related to the security of the entire region
He continued: "Syria's security is related to the security of the entire region. Syria should not become a haven and a platform for the growth of terrorism and extremism. A serious concern that the countries of the region must share is that the Zionist regime continues its occupation, the area of Gaza is occupied by the Zionist regime, and all countries in the region must be sensitive to it and continue to help end this occupation as soon as possible."
The Foreign Minister's visit to China was planned in advance
He said about Araqchi's visit to China: The Foreign Minister's visit to China was planned in advance, and during this visit we will consult on the process of indirect talks with the United States and inform them of the latest developments. A significant part of the visit is to follow up on the implementation of bilateral agreements between the two countries in line with expanding relations.
Regarding Ajei's visit to China, Baqaei added: Shanghai and BRICS are two institutions that have played a constructive and important role, and Iran has participated as a member of these two institutions. Issues related to combating organized crime and the implementation of justice are issues that have been put on the Shanghai agenda more seriously. The visit of the head of the judiciary shows that such institutions can strengthen the principle of international relations.
Border security issue bothers both Iran and Pakistan
Baqai said about Iran-Pakistan relations: Our relationship with Pakistan is a strong one based on common views. The ties that exist between the two Muslim nations are a basis for maintaining relations. The issue of border security bothers both sides. Knowing that we have devised measures to confront terrorist acts, liaison officers from the two countries have been deployed on both sides. A phone call was made between the two ministers last night, and this is the second phone call between the foreign ministers. The issue of Afghanistan is one of the issues on which we are in contact. A joint economic commission is in place.
Regarding the composition of the expert team that is scheduled to begin indirect talks in Muscat on Wednesday, he said: The composition of the expert team will be adjusted according to the progress of the talks. We are examining various aspects of the issue, taking into account the frameworks that were agreed upon in the two previous meetings in Rome and Muscat, and based on that, a decision will be made on the composition of the team on Wednesday. This issue is currently under review.
The Foreign Ministry spokesman also said about the field visit of the Chief of Staff of the Israeli army to the occupied Golan Heights and the news published about the advance of the regime's forces to about 25 kilometers southwest of Damascus: This is a serious and real concern, considering the history of the Israeli occupation.
Regarding the appointment of new ambassadors, Baghaei said: Most of the embassies where the missions of the previous ambassadors have ended have designated and we have started the process of appointing new ambassadors. Many are in the final stages. Two cases that we hope will soon depart for the mission are "Zabihollah Naderi" who is scheduled to go to Cuba and "Pansadeh" who will also go to Mexico. There are also Iranian ambassadors in Ireland, Poland, Serbia and Ivory Coast, which will be announced as soon as it is finalized.
Regarding the invitation to Araqchi to Washington to participate in the nuclear policy conference, he said: He has an invitation, we hope that time will allow, but it is on the agenda.
Regarding the presence of the Director General of the International Agency for Nuclear Safety in Italy, Baghaei said: Grossi's presence in Rome was based on their own decision and we did not meet. We held our talks with him in Tehran.
Iran-Russia relations are strong and based on the relations of two nations
The spokesman for the diplomatic service said regarding the relationship between Iran and Russia: These relations are strong and based on the relations of two nations. We exchanged messages in various fields and at high levels. The good relations between the two countries have entered a high stage since the conclusion of the strategic agreement and continue.
Regarding the supervision of the International Agency, Baghaei said: The Agency will, as a rule, regulate its duties and responsibilities in accordance with the Agency's statute and the treaties that govern the relations between Iran and the Agency.
Regarding Iran's response to the threats against Iran's nuclear facilities, Baghaei said: Iran is not going to change its policy regarding the threat of using force. We know very well how to behave in the face of any threat.
Regarding recent developments in Africa and the movements of the Zionist regime and the UAE, Baqai stated: We are obliged to monitor all developments in the surrounding region and take action for the best decision. We believe that the presence of the Zionist regime in the countries of the region and the African region is a presence that disrupts peace and stability. We hope that the countries of the region will be careful of such evils.
Regarding the allegations raised regarding the details and contradictory positions of the Americans, he said: Action is important for us and we will share our positions in the negotiation room. We should not allow these matters to affect our work.
Regarding the message of the Supreme Leader of the Revolution to Putin, Baqai said: Our relations with Russia are strong and based on the common interests of the two nations. The recent exchange of messages is also within the framework of the very good relations between the two countries.
Regarding the President's visit to the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Foreign Ministry spokesman said: The President's visit to Azerbaijan will take place and is scheduled for the first week of May, and this visit is important in improving relations between the two countries.
In conclusion, he expressed condolences to the leader of the world's Catholics, Pope Francis, on the passing of Pope Francis.
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